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Medtronic receives first FDA approval for MRI friendly defibrillator implant

September 22, 2015
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Medtronic has just announced its first FDA approval for an MRI-friendly internal defibrillator.

Medtronic has just announced that it’s received the first step of approval for its Evera MRI SureScan ICD system. The device is an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, or ICD, intended to be safe for MRI scans. Unlike other ICD’s, Medtronic’s system is safe to use without any restrictive positioning requirements, meaning that patients with the device will be able to have safe and ready access to a wider range of medical imaging techniques.

The system will include the Evera MRI ICD and the Sprint Quattro Secure MRI SureScane DF4 leads. The two must be used together for the patient to be able to receive an MRI.

Dr. Michael Gold, the chief of cardiology and Michael E Assey Professor of Medicine at the Medical University of South Carolina was the principal investigator of the Evera MRI Clinical Trial. “Patients at risk for sudden cardiac arrest have long relied on ICDs to monitor their hearts, detect dangerous arrhythmias and deliver the life-saving therapy needed to survive,” he said, adding that “many of these patients also need access to MRIs, so the approval of an ICD that can be used in an MRI environment is crucial, and can help provide patients with the peace of mind that they are receiving the best care available.”

Sudden cardiac arrest is a life threatening condition where a person’s heart stops functioning without warning. Unless treated within minutes with an electric shock, it unsurprisingly leads to death. ICDs, however, can deliver the shock needed to restart a patient’s heart as soon as their sensors notice the event. Before Medtronic developed its new sensor, however, these devices posed a lethal risk for patients requiring MRI scanning.

The FDA approved the device based on safety and efficacy data provided by the Evera MRI Clinical Trial, which enrolled 275 patients at 42 centers worldwide.

Because of the current trends of an aging population and increasing levels of obesity, there is a spike in demand for devices that can reduce the burden and cost of heart failure (HF). According to the report  Forecasting the Impact of Heart Failure in the United States published by the American Heart Association, “The estimated prevalence and cost of care for HF will increase markedly because of aging of the population. Strategies to prevent HF and improve the efficiency of care are needed.”  The report estimated that by 2030, the projected cost of treating patients with HF will be three times higher than 2013 levels.

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